全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

2023-11-23 14:30:53 6℃

全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1正在持续更新，目前2024-2025衡水金卷先享题答案网为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

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C.The new study provides supporting evidence for the two rules.D.The two rules show animals change the body size to keep heat【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究揭示了在温度和动物身体部位大小变化之间发生的微妙但以前鲜为人知的进化跳跃的新线索。这项新研究为鸟类如何适应全球气候变化导致的气温迅速上升提供了重要的见解。文章对此进行了介绍。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“A new study reveals new clues about the subtle(微妙的)but previously poorlyunderstood evolutionary dance happening between temperatures and changes in the size of animal body parts.Thenew research offers important insights about how birds may adapt to the rapid rise in temperatures driven by globalclimate change.(一项新的研究揭示了在温度和动物身体部位大小变化之间发生的微妙但以前鲜为人知的进化跳跃的新线索。这项新研究为鸟类如何适应全球气候变化导致的气温迅速上升提供了重要的见解。)”可知，这项新研究是关于鸟类对气温上升的反应。故选D。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段第二句“As a result,,a polar bear is more than2l/2 times as tall at the shoulder as asun bear from equatorial regions.(因此，北极熊的肩高是赤道地区马来熊的2.5倍多。)”可知，此处是指较冷的气候会导致更大的动物体型，所以spawn意为“引起，导致”。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“For example,arctic hares have evolved short legs and ears,.whereas desertjackrabbits have evolved very longlegs and ears..(例如，北极野兔进化出了短腿和耳朵，而沙漠大野兔进化出了非常长的腿和耳朵。)”和第四段第二句“As a result,a polar bear is more than2l/2 times as tall at theshoulder as a sun bear from equatorial regions.(因此，北极熊的肩高是赤道地区马来熊的2.5倍多。)”可知，寒冷地区的鸟类往往有更大的身体和更短的腿。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“The new study could clarify that debate by showing that although thepatterns that Bergmann and Allen predicted occur in the wild,the two separate mechanisms complement eachother..(这项新的研究表明，尽管Bergmann和Allen预测的模式在野外也会出现，但这两种不同的机制是互补的，从而澄清了这一争论。)”和第一段“A new study reveals new clues about the subtle(微妙的)butpreviously poorly understood evolutionary dance happening between temperatures and changes in the size ofanimal body parts.The new research offers important insights about how birds may adapt to the rapid rise in第9页/共23页

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